A procedure to repair or reconstruct the AC joint, often due to injury or arthritis.
Typically performed through an open incision or arthroscopically, where the surgeon repairs or reconstructs the damaged AC joint using grafts or synthetic materials. The operation usually takes 1-2 hours.
Preparation includes fasting, medication adjustments, and arranging for someone to drive them home. Patients may need to follow specific preoperative instructions.
Post-surgery, patients will need to wear a sling, manage pain, and start physical therapy. Full recovery can take several months, with improvement in shoulder strength and function over time.
Rehabilitation involves gentle range-of-motion exercises initially, progressing to strengthening exercises as healing allows. A structured physical therapy programme is crucial for optimal recovery.
Risks include infection, graft failure, shoulder stiffness, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. Some patients may experience persistent pain or reduced range of motion.
The goal is to relieve pain and restore function to the AC joint, with most patients experiencing significant improvement in shoulder function and reduction in pain.
AC joint reconstruction can greatly improve shoulder function and alleviate pain. Following a comprehensive rehabilitation protocol is essential for the best outcomes.
