Orthopaedic Proceedure

Elbow Ligament Reconstruction (Tommy John Surgery)

A procedure to reconstruct the damaged ulnar collateral ligament in the elbow, commonly known as Tommy John surgery.

How is the procedure performed

The surgeon performs the procedure through an open incision, using a tendon graft to replace the damaged ulnar collateral ligament. The operation typically lasts about 1-2 hours.

Procedure Preparation

Preparation includes fasting, avoiding certain medications, and arranging for transportation home. Patients should follow specific preoperative instructions provided by their surgeon.

Recovery

Recovery involves wearing a brace, managing pain, and engaging in a structured physical therapy programme. Full recovery may take 6-12 months, with gradual restoration of elbow strength and function.

Rehab Protocol

Rehabilitation focuses on regaining range of motion and strength through targeted exercises. A structured therapy programme and regular follow-up visits are essential for optimal recovery.

Risks and Complications

Risks include infection, graft failure, elbow stiffness, and complications related to anesthesia. Some patients may experience prolonged recovery or incomplete restoration of function.

Outcomes

The procedure aims to restore elbow stability and function, with most patients experiencing significant improvement in strength and performance.

Conclusion

Tommy John surgery can effectively address ligament damage and improve elbow function. Adherence to a comprehensive rehabilitation protocol is crucial for the best outcomes.