A procedure to fuse finger or thumb joints to relieve pain and improve stability in cases of severe arthritis or injury.
The surgeon performs the procedure through an incision, removing damaged cartilage and fusing the joint using screws, plates, or bone grafts. The operation typically lasts 1-2 hours.
Preparation involves fasting before surgery, avoiding certain medications, and arranging for post-surgery transportation. Patients should follow specific preoperative instructions.
Recovery includes wearing a cast or splint, managing pain, and starting physical therapy. Full recovery can take several months, with gradual improvement in hand function and strength.
Rehabilitation focuses on adapting to the fused joint and maintaining overall hand function. Therapy includes exercises to improve strength and flexibility in the remaining joints.
Risks include infection, nonunion of the fusion, and complications related to fixation devices. Some patients may experience reduced mobility or pain.
The procedure aims to relieve pain and stabilize the joint, with most patients experiencing significant pain relief and improved hand function.
Joint fusion can be an effective solution for severe arthritis or injury. Following a structured rehabilitation programme is key to achieving the best outcomes.
