A procedure where the ball and socket of the shoulder joint are reversed to improve function.
The surgeon replaces the shoulder joint with a prosthesis where the ball is placed where the socket was and vice versa. This can be performed through an open incision and usually takes 1-2 hours.
Preparation involves fasting, medication adjustments, and arranging for transportation home. Patients should also follow any specific preoperative guidelines provided by their surgeon.
Recovery includes a hospital stay, wearing a sling, and starting physical therapy. Full recovery may take several months, with gradual restoration of shoulder strength and mobility.
Rehabilitation includes gentle range-of-motion exercises, progressing to strengthening exercises as healing allows. Consistent physical therapy is essential for optimal results.
Risks include infection, prosthetic complications, shoulder stiffness, and limited range of motion. Adverse reactions to anesthesia may also occur.
The goal is to improve shoulder function and relieve pain, particularly for patients with severe rotator cuff damage. Many patients experience significant functional improvement and pain relief.
Reverse shoulder replacement can be highly effective for restoring function in patients with complex shoulder issues. Adherence to rehabilitation protocols is crucial for achieving the best outcomes.