A procedure to replace the damaged shoulder joint with an artificial joint.
The surgeon removes the damaged parts of the shoulder joint and replaces them with prosthetic components, usually through an open incision. The operation typically lasts 1-2 hours and involves precise alignment of the new joint components.
Preparation includes fasting before the surgery, stopping certain medications, and arranging post-surgery assistance. Patients may also need to perform specific preoperative exercises.
Recovery involves a hospital stay for a few days, wearing a sling, and engaging in physical therapy. Full recovery can take several months, with gradual improvement in shoulder strength and function.
Rehabilitation focuses on regaining shoulder strength and range of motion through targeted exercises. The protocol includes regular physical therapy sessions and home exercises.
Risks include infection, blood clots, prosthetic loosening, and limited range of motion. There is also a risk of complications related to anesthesia.
The procedure aims to relieve pain, restore function, and improve overall shoulder quality of life. Most patients experience significant pain relief and improved shoulder function.
Total shoulder replacement can greatly enhance quality of life by relieving pain and restoring mobility. Following a comprehensive rehabilitation programme is key to achieving the best outcomes.