Shoulder arthritis involves inflammation and degeneration of the shoulder joint, leading to pain and stiffness.
Arthritis is an umbrella term for wear and tear of a joint or several joints. It has multiple causes but the end result can be stiff and painful joints that can affect your work, quality of life, sleep and mental health. While there have been great advances in the medical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, unfortunately there is no cure for the other types of arthritis, so treatment is based on symptoms and can include physiotherapy, activity modification, lifestyle changes, injections and joint replacement surgery.
Arthritis can be caused by osteoarthritis, prior trauma or surgery, or other conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. It can happen in one joint or several joints.
Symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, reduced range of motion, and sometimes swelling. Pain may worsen with activity and improve with rest.
Non-surgical treatments include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes. In advanced cases, surgical options like shoulder arthroplasty may be necessary.
Prognosis varies; osteoarthritis tends to progress slowly, while rheumatoid arthritis can be more variable. Early treatment can improve function and reduce symptoms.
Shoulder arthritis can significantly impact quality of life but can be managed effectively with a combination of treatments. Preventive measures and early intervention are key to maintaining shoulder health.